Friday, March 20, 2009

Mitosis

    MITOSIS


  • Mitosis is a process whereby a cell divides into two identical cells, each having exactly the same number and kind of chromosomes as the parent cell.

  • Mitosis occurs in somatic cells.

  • In animals, mitosis takes place in all body part.

  • In plants, mitosis occurs at the tips of the shoots and roots.

  • The phases in mitosis:

  1. Each chromosome become shorter and thicker.
  2. Each chromosome doubles to become a pair of chromatids joined at the centromere
  3. Chromosomes line up at the cell equator.
  4. Chromosome are pulled to the opposite poles at the cell.
  5. Two identical daughter cells are formed.

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